//************************************************************************************ // // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 by Teradata Corporation // All Rights Reserved // // TERADATA CORPORATION CONFIDENTIAL AND TRADE SECRET // //************************************************************************************ // // File: T20207JD.java // Header: none // Purpose: Demonstrate FastLoad of data rows with auto-commit false // and verify FastLoad sessions. // // The program will: // - Connect as user guest/please // - Insert data rows into a table using FastLoad with auto-commit false // - Verify the updateCount returned by executeBatch // - Verify that no SQLWarning has occurred // - Verify the sessions used to FastLoad // - Verify that the correct number of data rows were inserted (fastloaded) // - Disconnect // // JDBC API: java.sql.Connection, java.sql.PreparedStatement, // java.sql.PreparedStatement.executeBatch // // Version: new sample // //************************************************************************************
import java.io.*; import java.sql.*; import java.util.Arrays;
/** * FastLoad with auto-commit false and verify FastLoad sessions. */ public class T20207JD { // Name of the user able to create and drop tables public static String user = "guest"; public static String password = "please";
public static void main(String args[]) throws ClassNotFoundException { // URL Parameter for SESSIONS int sessions = 1;
// URL to be passed to the JDBC driver String url = "jdbc:teradata://whomooz/TMODE=ANSI,CHARSET=UTF8,TYPE=FASTLOAD,SESSIONS=" + sessions;
// Size of CHAR column int strLen = 100;
// Name of sample table String tableName = "T20207JD";
// CREATE TABLE statement String createTable = "CREATE TABLE " + tableName + "," + "NO FALLBACK," + "NO BEFORE JOURNAL," + "NO AFTER JOURNAL," + "CHECKSUM = DEFAULT" + "(" + " L_INDEX INTEGER NOT NULL," + " L_TEXT CHAR(" + strLen + ")" + " CHARACTER SET UNICODE NOT CASESPECIFIC" + ") " + "UNIQUE PRIMARY INDEX ( L_INDEX ";
// INSERT statement String insertTable = "INSERT INTO " + tableName + " VALUES(?,?)";
// SELECT statement String selectTable = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " + tableName;
try { System.out.println("Sample T20207JD starting: " + new java.util.Date()); System.out.println(" Looking for the Teradata JDBC driver..."); Class.forName("com.teradata.jdbc.TeraDriver"); System.out.println(" Teradata JDBC driver loaded.");
System.out.println(" Attempting to connect to Teradata..."); Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password); System.out.println(" Connection to Teradata established.");
try { System.out.println(" Creating a Statement object..."); Statement stmt = con.createStatement(); System.out.println(" Created a Statement object.");
try { try { stmt.executeUpdate("DROP TABLE " + tableName); } catch (SQLException e) { // Do nothing because the table likely does not exist yet! System.out.println(" Drop table exception ignored: " + e); } System.out.println(" Creating table " + tableName + "..."); stmt.executeUpdate(createTable); System.out.println(" Created table " + tableName + ".");
System.out.println(" Creating a PreparedStatement object..."); PreparedStatement pstmt = con.prepareStatement(insertTable); System.out.println(" Created a PreparedStatement object...");
try { int numRows = 0; char[] charBuf = new char[strLen]; Arrays.fill(charBuf, 'a'); String strBuf = new String(charBuf);
con.setAutoCommit(false);
System.out.println(" Binding data rows..."); int batchCount = 0; pstmt.setInt(1, 1); pstmt.setString(2, strBuf); pstmt.addBatch(); batchCount++;
pstmt.setInt(1, 2); pstmt.setString(2, strBuf); pstmt.addBatch(); batchCount++;
System.out.println(" Inserting data rows..."); int updateCounts[] = pstmt.executeBatch(); if (updateCounts == null) { System.out.println( "ERROR: A null update count was returned!"); } else { if (updateCounts.length != batchCount) { System.out.println( "WARNING: The update count does not match the" + " number of rows batched: expected " + batchCount + ", got " + updateCounts.length); } for (int i = 0; i < updateCounts.length; i++) { if (updateCounts[i] != 1) { System.out.println( "WARNING: The update count for row " + (i+1) + " failed: expected 1, got " + updateCounts[i]); } } numRows += updateCounts.length; }
SQLWarning w = pstmt.getWarnings(); while (w != null) { System.out.println("*** SQLWarning caught ***"); StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); w.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(sw, true)); System.out.println("SQL State = " + w.getSQLState() + ", Error Code = " + w.getErrorCode() + "" + sw.toString()); w = w.getNextWarning(); }
// Note that FastLoad sessions can only be verified while // FastLoad is active with auto-commit set to false, // i.e. a setXXX method must have been called and commit // must NOT have been performed yet! verifyFastLoadSessions(con, pstmt.hashCode(), sessions);
con.commit(); // Note that at this point no further executeBatch is // permitted unless all rows in the destination table are // deleted!
con.setAutoCommit(true);
System.out.println(" Selecting data rows..."); ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(selectTable); try { int rowCount = 0; ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData(); if (rs.next()) { rowCount = rs.getInt(1); System.out.println(" " + tableName + " row " + rsmd.getColumnName(1) + "=" + rowCount); } if (rowCount != numRows) { System.out.println( "ERROR: Didn't retrieve enough rows: expected " + numRows + ", got " + rowCount); } } finally { rs.close(); } } catch (SQLException e) { try { System.out.println( " Rolling back due to exception: " + e); con.rollback(); } catch (SQLException ex) { System.out.println( " Chaining exception from rollback: " + ex); e.setNextException(ex); } throw e; } finally { System.out.println(" Closing PreparedStatement object..."); pstmt.close(); System.out.println(" PreparedStatement object closed."); } } finally { System.out.println(" Closing Statement object..."); stmt.close(); System.out.println(" Statement object closed."); } } finally { System.out.println(" Closing Connection to Teradata..."); con.close(); System.out.println(" Connection to Teradata closed."); }
System.out.println("Sample T20207JD finished. " + new java.util.Date()); } catch (SQLException ex) { // A SQLException was generated. Catch it and display // the error information. // Note that there could be multiple error objects chained // together. System.out.println(); System.out.println("*** SQLException caught ***");
while (ex != null) { System.out.println(" Error code: " + ex.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(" SQL State: " + ex.getSQLState()); System.out.println(" Message: " + ex.getMessage()); ex.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(); ex = ex.getNextException(); }
throw new IllegalStateException ("Sample failed.") ; } }
private static void verifyFastLoadSessions(Connection con, int hashCode, int sessions) throws SQLException { System.out.println(" Verifying FastLoad SESSIONS for PreparedStatement=" + hashCode + "...");
// Note that the method for verifying FastLoad SESSIONS may change at any // time without prior notice!
String amps = con.nativeSQL("{fn teradata_amp_count()}"); System.out.println(" AMP count = " + amps); int consExpected = sessions < Integer.parseInt(amps) ? sessions : Integer.parseInt(amps);
String lsnList = con.nativeSQL("{fn teradata_logon_sequence_number()}"); System.out.println(" LSN(s) = " + lsnList);
String lsnArray[] = lsnList.split(","); if ((lsnArray.length & 1) == 1) { System.out.println( "ERROR: Expected an even count of delimited strings, indicating pairs" + " of PreparedStatement hash codes and LSNs, but received an odd" + " count instead!"); throw new IllegalStateException ( "Received invalid list from teradata_logon_sequence_number") ; }
for (int i = 0; i < lsnArray.length; i += 2) { int hashCodeForLSN = Integer.parseInt(lsnArray[i]); int lsnForHashCode = Integer.parseInt(lsnArray[i+1]); if (hashCodeForLSN == hashCode) { System.out.println(" LogonSequenceNo=" + lsnForHashCode + " for PreparedStatement=" + hashCode);
String selectSessionCount = "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM DBC.SessionInfo" + " WHERE Partition='FASTLOAD' AND LogonSequenceNo=?";
PreparedStatement pstmt1 = con.prepareStatement(selectSessionCount); try { byte bytes[] = new byte[4]; bytes[1] = (byte) ((lsnForHashCode >> 24) & 0xFF); bytes[0] = (byte) ((lsnForHashCode >> 16) & 0xFF); bytes[3] = (byte) ((lsnForHashCode >> 8) & 0xFF); bytes[2] = (byte) (lsnForHashCode & 0xFF); pstmt1.setBytes(1, bytes); ResultSet rs1 = pstmt1.executeQuery(); try { int consFound = 0; if (rs1.next()) { ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs1.getMetaData(); consFound = rs1.getInt(1); System.out.println(" FastLoadConnection session " + rsmd.getColumnName(1) + "=" + consFound + " for LogonSequenceNo=" + lsnForHashCode); } if (consFound != consExpected) { System.out.println( "ERROR: Did not detect a correct count of" + " FastLoadConnection session(s): expected " + consExpected + ", got " + consFound); } } finally { rs1.close(); }
String selectSessionNums = "SELECT SessionNo,Partition FROM DBC.SessionInfo" + " WHERE LogonSequenceNo=?" + " ORDER BY SessionNo,Partition";
PreparedStatement pstmt2 = con.prepareStatement(selectSessionNums);
try { pstmt2.setBytes(1, bytes); ResultSet rs2 = pstmt2.executeQuery(); try { ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs2.getMetaData(); while (rs2.next()) { System.out.println(" Found " + rsmd.getColumnName(2) + "=" + rs2.getObject(2) + " with " + rsmd.getColumnName(1) + "=" + rs2.getObject(1) + " for LogonSequenceNo=" + lsnForHashCode); } } finally { rs2.close(); } } finally { pstmt2.close(); } } finally { pstmt1.close(); } break; } } } }
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